Psalm 45: meaning, prayer and full text

Cristina Balan Written byCristina Balan

Why read Psalm 45?

Read Psalm 45 to find reassurance amid turmoil. God is described as refuge and strength even when the earth shakes, and the call to be still invites renewed trust.

You can read this psalm when its themes speak to your circumstances, or as part of your regular reading of the Psalter. This explanation draws on the text itself; the psalm is not reserved for one particular need.

Psalm 45 — “God is our refuge and strength,...” — is the prayer through which the Psalmist places the experience of an entire hour of life before God. It belongs to the 6th Kathisma and has 11 verses, which you will find in full below.

The text of Psalm 45

1. God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.

2. Therefore will not we fear, though the earth be removed, and though the mountains be carried into the midst of the sea;

3. Though the waters thereof roar and be troubled, though the mountains shake with the swelling thereof. Selah.

4. There is a river, the streams whereof shall make glad the city of God, the holy place of the tabernacles of the most High.

5. God is in the midst of her; she shall not be moved: God shall help her, and that right early.

6. The heathen raged, the kingdoms were moved: he uttered his voice, the earth melted.

7. The LORD of hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our refuge. Selah.

8. Come, behold the works of the LORD, what desolations he hath made in the earth.

9. He maketh wars to cease unto the end of the earth; he breaketh the bow, and cutteth the spear in sunder; he burneth the chariot in the fire.

10. Be still, and know that I am God: I will be exalted among the heathen, I will be exalted in the earth.

11. The LORD of hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our refuge. Selah.

Text: King James Version (1611/1769) — Psalm 46

When Psalm 45 is read

  • in troubles and wars — “God is our refuge”.
  • At the end of each psalm, tradition adds: «Glory to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Spirit, now and ever and unto the ages of ages. Amen.».

Adjacent psalms

The numbering follows the Orthodox Psalter (Septuagint). The same psalm may have a different number in other Bible editions.